Dana Biosphere Reserve – Jordan’s ecological gem, blending stunning landscapes, traditional communities, and sustainable nature experiences.

Jordan’s largest nature reserve, Dana Biosphere spans mountains, canyons, and desert plains, home to rare wildlife, ancient villages, and unique geological formations. Managed by the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN), Dana offers a seamless blend of eco-adventure, cultural heritage, and community-driven tourism, making it one of Jordan’s most breathtaking landscapes for travelers seeking authentic experiences.
Location: Dana Reserve – Adventure & Hiking Experience
The Wadi Dathneh Trail is a challenging hike designed for adventurous travelers seeking both thrills and panoramic views. The trail descends steep sandstone cliffs and rugged terrain, revealing striking rock formations, hidden valleys, and expansive vistas of Wadi Araba below. Along the way, hikers pass through diverse ecosystems, from scrubland to oak and pistachio forests. The full-day trek is best done with an experienced guide, offering a combination of adrenaline, natural beauty, and immersive exploration of Jordan’s geological wonders.
Location: Dana Reserve – Eco & Wildlife Experience
Dana is a birdwatcher’s paradise, hosting over 250 species, including rare birds like Tristram’s starling, Syrian serin, and golden eagles. Guided tours take visitors to observation points perched on cliffs or hidden in forests, allowing a close look at these species in their natural habitat. The reserve’s rich biodiversity includes mammals and reptiles as well, making birdwatching an educational and visually stunning experience for enthusiasts and photographers alike.
Location: Dana to Petra – Long-Distance Hiking Adventure
Recognized as one of the world’s top long-distance hikes, the Dana to Petra Trail stretches roughly 80 km across varied landscapes. Hikers journey through deep gorges, terraced farmlands, Bedouin villages, and desert plateaus, experiencing both cultural and natural highlights. Multi-day treks allow travelers to connect with local communities, learn about traditional lifestyles, and witness the stunning transition from mountainous ecosystems to the iconic Rose City, making this trek an unforgettable adventure of endurance and discovery.
Location: Dana Village – Handicraft & Community Experience
Visitors can join local women artisans in Dana to craft delicate jewelry using copper, silver, and bronze. Participants learn traditional metalworking techniques, including hammering, shaping, and engraving, while understanding the cultural significance of local designs. This workshop not only creates a meaningful take-home souvenir, but also supports women’s empowerment, sustainable livelihoods, and the preservation of Dana’s artisanal heritage.
Location: Rummana Campsite – Nature & Hiking Experience
The Caves Trail begins at Rummana Campsite and winds past ancient sandstone caves carved into cliffs by early inhabitants. Along the trail, hikers enjoy dramatic views of Wadi Dana, unusual rock formations, and seasonal flora. It’s suitable for moderate-level hikers, combining natural beauty with insight into the historical and archaeological features of the reserve. Perfect for families and explorers who want a short but memorable immersion into Dana’s wilderness.
Location: Rummana Campsite – Hiking & Scenic Exploration
This circular trail ascends Rummana Mountain, offering a moderate hike with rewarding panoramic views of Wadi Araba, Dana Village, and the desert plains. Hikers traverse oak forests, rocky cliffs, and wildflower meadows, encountering local wildlife along the way. It’s ideal for nature enthusiasts seeking a combination of adventure, photography opportunities, and peaceful exploration of Jordan’s most pristine mountain landscapes.
Location: Dana Reserve – Canyoning & Hiking Experience
The Wadi Ghweir Trail is one of Dana’s most dramatic canyon adventures. The trail follows a narrow gorge with sandstone walls, waterfalls, and pools, requiring hikers to wade, climb, and occasionally swim along the riverbed. This physically engaging route offers close encounters with Dana’s geology and ecosystems, including rare plant species and birds of prey soaring overhead. It is highly recommended to explore with a guide for safety and insight into the canyon’s natural and cultural history.
Location: Al-Barrah Area – Nature & Circular Hike
A moderate circular hike through terraced farmland, open landscapes, and Bedouin encampments, Nawatef Trail combines scenic beauty with cultural encounters. Hikers may meet shepherds, enjoy panoramic views of Dana Valley, and stop for tea with locals. This trail emphasizes both nature and community, providing a holistic experience that blends hiking with authentic interactions with residents preserving traditional lifestyles.
Location: Rummana Campsite to Dana Village – Hiking & Scenic Experience
The White Dome Trail connects Rummana Campsite to Dana Village, winding along dramatic escarpments, sandstone domes, and limestone cliffs. Hikers experience ever-changing landscapes, from lush vegetation in shaded canyons to open, sun-drenched valleys. This trail is perfect for photographers and travelers seeking solitude, serenity, and inspiring natural vistas.
Location: Al-Barrah Area – Nature & Canyoning Experience
Explore the breathtaking narrow canyon of Shaq Al-Reesh, where towering cliffs, hidden pools, and rugged terrain create a sense of discovery. This circular trail is suitable for moderate hikers and emphasizes geological wonders, quiet reflection, and intimate encounters with nature, offering a unique perspective on Dana’s dramatic escarpments and water-carved formations.
Location: Rummana Campsite – Eco-Camping & Outdoor Experience
Rummana Campsite provides authentic eco-camping in a spectacular mountain setting. Simple yet comfortable tents are complemented by stunning sunset views, campfire dinners, and star-filled night skies. Ideal for travelers seeking a true wilderness experience, the campsite allows guests to immerse themselves fully in Dana’s natural serenity and pristine landscapes.
Location: Dana Village – Eco-Lodge & Scenic Stay
Perched on a cliff edge overlooking Wadi Dana, Dana Guest House offers comfortable stone-and-wood rooms, warm hospitality, and fresh traditional cuisine. The lodge actively supports local conservation projects and community initiatives, making it a model of sustainable tourism. Guests enjoy stunning valley views, engaging cultural encounters, and a peaceful retreat in Dana’s heart.
Location: Dana Village – Cultural & Walking Experience
Wander through Dana Village’s narrow alleys, 15th-century stone houses, and artisanal workshops. Visitors meet local residents, learn about traditional lifestyles, and see how the community integrates heritage preservation and conservation efforts. This guided walking tour provides both cultural immersion and a deeper appreciation for Dana’s unique way of life.
Location: Dana Village – Agricultural & Community Experience
Participate in a traditional fruit-drying workshop led by local women. Using apricots, figs, and herbs from nearby farms, guests learn sun-drying and preservation techniques while supporting local income-generation projects. This hands-on experience offers a taste of rural Jordanian life and a meaningful connection to Dana’s agricultural traditions.
Location: Dana Reserve – Long Hike & Nature Experience
The Wadi Dana Trail stretches from Dana Village to Feynan, covering diverse ecosystems including oak forests, sandstone canyons, and desert plains. Hikers encounter Bedouin herders and local wildlife, making it a full-day journey that combines stunning natural scenery, cultural insight, and the challenge of long-distance hiking. One of Dana’s most rewarding trails, it offers both adventure and reflection in Jordan’s wildest landscapes.